What is the term for a physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders of the skin?

A physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders of the skin is known as a dermatologist. This medical professional focuses on various skin conditions, including acne, eczema, psoriasis, and skin cancer, among others. They are trained to perform skin examinations, recommend treatments, and perform surgical procedures related to skin issues.

In contrast, a plastic surgeon specializes in reconstructive and cosmetic surgery, focusing on altering or repairing various parts of the body, which may include the skin but is not limited to skin disorders. An oncologist is primarily concerned with diagnosing and treating cancer, a field that can intersect with dermatology in cases like skin cancer but does not specifically focus on skin diseases. An otolaryngologist, also known as an ENT (ear, nose, and throat) specialist, deals with conditions related to the head and neck but does not specialize in skin disorders. This focus on the skin is what distinctly defines the role of a dermatologist.